Steel is one of the most widely used manufacturing materials in every major industry, from construction to automotive. Its cost effectiveness coupled with some very useful properties make it a versatile material.
Jingbang has been engaged in CNC machining industry for 13 years, more than 50 kinds of metal and plastic materials have a wealth of machining experience, the following materials are commonly used in our production of steel materials
| C % | Mn % | S % | P % | Fe % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.15 – 0.20 | 0.60 – 0.90 | ≤0.50 | ≤0.04 | Other |
| Tensile strength (MPa) | Conditional yield strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Hardness |
|---|---|---|---|
| ≥440 | ≥370 | ≥15 | HB≤126HB; HRB≤71HRB; HV≤131HV |
| Fe % | Cr % | Mn % | C % | Si % | Mo % | S % | P % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 97.03 – 98.22 | 0.80 – 1.10 | 0.40 – 0.60 | 0.28 – 0.33 | 0.15 – 0.30 | 0.15 – 0.25 | 0.04 | 0.035 |
| Tensile strength (MPa) | Conditional yield strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Hardness |
|---|---|---|---|
| ≥560 | ≥460 | ≥21.5 | ≤217HB; ≤95HRB; ≤228HV |
| Cr % | Mn % | C % | Si % | Mo % | S % | P % | Fe % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.80 – 1.10 | 0.75 – 1.0 | 0.38 – 0.43 | 0.15 – 0.30 | 0.15 – 0.25 | 0.04 | 0.035 | Other |
| Tensile strength (MPa) | Conditional yield strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Elastic modulus (Gpa) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ≥655 | ≥415 | ≥25.7 | 190 – 210 |
| C % | Cu % | Mn % | Si % | S % | P % | Fe % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.25 – 0.29 | ≤0.20 | ≤1.03 | ≤0.28 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.04 | 98 |
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Tensile Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 400 – 550 | 250 | 23 | 200 |
| Fe % | Mn % | S % | P % | C % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 98.42 – 98.95 | 0.75 – 1.05 | 0.06 – 0.35 | 0.04 – 0.09 | 0.09 |
| Tensile strength (MPa) | Shear Modulus (GPa) | Elongation at Break (%) | Hardness |
|---|---|---|---|
| ≥415 | ≥80 | 10 | ≤167HB |
| Fe % | Ni % | Cr % | Mn % | C % | Mo % | Si % | S % | P % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 95.19 – 96.33 | 1.65 – 2.00 | 0.70 – 0.90 | 0.60 – 0.80 | 0.37 – 0.43 | 0.20 – 0.30 | 0.15 – 0.30 | 0.04 | 0.035 |
| Tensile strength (MPa) | Conditional yield strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Reduction of area (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 745 | 470 | 22 | 50 |
If your project requires other materials, please Contact us, material-related data and suitability assessment for your project will be sent to you promptly.
Steel is an alloy of iron and about 1% carbon. Small amounts of other alloying elements such as molybdenum and chromium may be added to improve its properties. Steel offers a good balance between cost and functionality because it is easy to machine and weld. However, it will oxidize over time and therefore requires surface treatments for protection.
Steel metal CNC machining is utilized to make various parts in the medical, robotics, food, and beverage industries, aerospace, and other areas that demand high-strength applications.
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| Hardness (Brinell) | Density (g/cm^3) | Tensile Strength(MPa) | Fatigue Strength (MPa) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminum 6061 | 60 | 2.68 | 193 | 117 |
| Aluminum 6063 | 73 | 2.7 | 214 | 68.9 |
| Aluminum 7050 | 147 | 2.83 | 490 | 160 |
| Aluminum 7075(Aerospace Grade) | 150 | 2.81 | 503 | 159 |
| Aluminum MIC-6 | 65 | 2.7 | 105 | N/A |
| Aluminum 5052 | 60 | 2.68 | 193 | 117 |
| Hardness (Brinell) | Density (g/cm^3) | Tensile Strength(MPa) | Fatigue Strength (MPa) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper 101 | 65 - 90 | 8.89 - 8.94 | 69 - 365 | 76 - 90 |
| Copper C110 | 65 - 90 | 8.89 | 69 - 365 | 76 - 90 |
| Copper C172 | 80 - 85 | 8.25 | 515 - 585 | 275 |
| Copper C260 | 60 - 82 | 8.53 | 103 - 441 | 90 |
| Copper C360 | 63-130 | 8.49 | 124-310 | 138 |
| Brass CZ121 | 90 - 160 | 8.47 | 360 - 500 | 220 - 360 |
| Brass CZ131 | 70 - 140 | 8.5 | 340 - 480 | 200 - 350 |
| Hardness (Brinell) | Density (g/cm^3) | Tensile Strength(MPa) | Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) | Elongation at Break(%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stainless Steel 17-7 | 388 | 7.8 | 1275 | 204 | 6 |
| Stainless Steel 301 | 217 | 8.03 | 205 | 212 | 40 |
| Stainless Steel 303 | 160 | 8.03 | 240 | 200 | 50 |
| Stainless Steel 316 | 187 | 8.03 | 205 | 193 | 40 |
| Stainless Steel 332 | 200 | 8.03 | 294 | 196 | 44 |
| Stainless Steel 416 | 360 | 7.8 | 962 | 200 | 9.5 |
| Stainless Steel 420 | 506 | 7.8 | 1040 | 200 | 11.5 |
| Stainless Steel 440C | 495 - 653 | 7.8 | 450 - 1900 | 204 - 215 | 2.0 - 14 |
| Hardness(Shore D) | Density (g/cm^3) | Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) | Tensile Strength(MPa) | Elongation at Break(%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HDPE | 50 - 76 | 0.92 - 0.99 | 0.565 - 1.5 | 11 - 43 | 3 - 80 |
| UHMW-PE | 54 - 120 | 0.8 - 1.8 | 0.3 - 1.1 | 11.6 - 40 | 3.5 - 800 |
| PVC | 80 | 1.16 - 1.65 | 1.82 - 7.03 | 3.45 - 73.1 | 2 - 330 |
| ABS/Nylon Blend | 64 | 1.04 - 1.21 | 0.9 - 5.3 | 27 - 100 | 3.1 - 230 |
| Acrylic | 60 | 0.7 - 1.3 | 0.95 - 3.79 | 25 - 85 | 1 - 85 |
| Nylon 66 | 76 - 88 | 1.02 - 2.7 | 0.6 - 25 | 10 - 98 | 1 - 300 |
| PTFE | 11 - 70 | 0.7 - 3.35 | 0.392 - 0.75 | 0.86 - 41.4 | 70 - 650 |
| PEEK | 62 - 94 | 1.26 - 1.72 | 2.14 - 24 | 11 - 125 | 1.7 - 100 |
| POM-H | 81 | 1.42 | 3.2 | 75 | 30 |
| POM-C | 79 | 1.41 | 2.8 | 67 | 40 |
| Hardness (Brinell) | Density (g/cm^3) | Tensile Strength(MPa) | Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) | Elongation at Break(%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Titanium(Grade 1) | 120 | 4.5 | 170 - 310 | 103 | 24 |
| Titanium(Grade 2) | 200 | 4.51 | 276 - 448 | 103 | 20 |
| Titanium(Grade 4) | 265 | 4.51 | 480 - 655 | 105 | 15 |
| Ti-6Al-4V(Grade 5) | 379 | 4.43 | 1100 | 114 | 10 |
| Bronze | 11.6 - 420 | 5.6 - 14 | 69 - 800 | 72.4 - 138 | 0 - 70 |
| Zinc Alloy (Zamak 5) | 91 | 6.7 | 208 | 70 - 100 | 7 |
| Steel Alloy AISI 4340 | 388 | 7.85 | 972 | 200 | 12.1 |
| Nickel Alloy | 175 - 240 | 8.44 | 414 - 758 | 207 | 16 |
